Face, Not Chase!
May 26, 2010 at 11:34 am · 6 CommentsCategories: Relaxation
Tags: face your horse's fear, horse spooks, how to handle a spook, ride a spook, spooky horses
Horses usually spook for one of two reasons: they are pretending to be afraid, or they are actually afraid. Horses that pretend to be afraid have often been reinforced for spooking in the past, and they have simply figured out it’s a surefire way to avoid work. And then you have the ones who don’t play games and really are afraid. Lots of really-afraid spooks are startle responses – the same response humans emit when something jumps out at us! So we can’t really blame them. But then there’s the non-startle spooks…
Meet Wilt…an active member of Spookers Anonymous.
This is Wilt trying to believe my Mom when she tells him that the line across the door (that was just put up for her next lesson, to keep a certain mischievous pony from escaping) is ok, darn it.
Wilt has no interest in getting out of anything; he loves to work. And on the whole, he’s not what one would label a “spooky horse”. But there are some things that throw him for a loop, things that just aren’t right.
There’s a grill just sitting in the woods. He knows it’s not a tree…so what the heck is it doing there?? He won’t step on a tarp, even when Zac (whom he’d follow off a cliff) calmly walks onto the tarp and stands in the middle of it. And cows…oh my goodness. They might as well be aliens.
So anyways, our outdoor arena has trailers backed up to one of the short ends, about 10 feet from the fence. And Wilt just cannot get the thought out of his head that there might be monsters lurking around them. The first time this season that I rode him out there, we used 2/3 of the arena (because he’s a dork and I’m a wimp on big horses :p). Wilt is 16.2 and allllllllll muscle…and when he’s afraid his body grows and his brain shrinks. Logically I know if he spooks it’s going to go down in one of two ways: he either does the 4-foot plant…or he shoots sideways (and throws out your back). He never takes off like a bat out of hell. Never.
So…what’s the problem? I have a decent seat, good balance, and I know that the way to help a horse gain trust in his rider through scary experiences is to remain calm and relaxed and show him there’s nothing to fear. By avoiding the fearful place, I’m just confirming that there’s something to be afraid of!
I realized that was being ridiculous; I needed to just act like nothing was wrong. Because I know there are definitely no monsters by the trailers.
My Mom rode him next and he was prancing all over for her, so at least I know it’s not just me. But the next few times we were out in the arena we went by them. He wasn’t perfect, but it was a start and much better (for both of us).
So yes, face your horse’s fear. Don’t be stupid about it…but don’t allow silly things to keep you from doing the normal things – like using the entire arena. Geez.
On the other end of the spectrum you have Zac.
Zac typically spooks maybe twice a year, and it is usually a slight startle at something (like the cat zipping by out of nowhere). Afterwards he gets incredibly embarrassed that something as silly as that could have possibly scared him. It’s very humorous.
So my Mom and I went on a yahoo-all-over-and-gallop-up-the-steep-hills trail ride about 2 weeks ago. Me on Zac, her on Wilt. Zac has to go first because if Zac doesn’t “beat” Wilt, his life is pretty much over. At 26, he still thinks he wins all the time. We don’t tell him that we hold Wilt back so that he can retain his dignity.
So I go flying up this hill that goes up…levels out…then goes up again. My Mom is a little ways behind me. Just as I reach the very top and just as I’m getting down to a canter, there is a really loud noise about 50 feet ahead. I look up and a bunch of wild turkeys with really loud wings fly up, startled at us.
My first thought, which took less than a second, was something to the effect of: Oh ok…no big deal, Zac will stop and we’ll look at them and Wilt will be ok because Zac is in front of him. Unfortunately, Zac’s initial thought, simultaneously, was: Yeah!!! Let’s get ‘em!!! And as that split second ended, his head shoots up and we’re are gone, out of the starting gate, BAM. Half laughing, half screaming…I start yelling at him, grab at the rope that’s around his neck (for occasions just like this)…and we eventually stop.
But not before my Mom can start yelling at me: “Sit DOWN…I’ve got a bucking horse back here!!!” Apparently Wilt was listening when she held him back, but wasn’t all that happy about Zac high tailing it out of there, potentially leaving him with some very big, very scary birds.
(For the record, the first thing my Mom will always yell when a horse takes off is “Sit DOWN!!!”…in various ways. If you’re lucky, you just get “Sit DOWN!”…if you’ve been getting on her nerves for awhile it will be something more like, “Get your BUTT in that SADDLE!!”
In 2008, for about 5-6 months, I rode a horse in AZ that took off with me almost every time I rode him. Even though I was 3,000 miles away from my Mom, the first thing I always heard in my head was her voice saying: “Sit DOWN!!”. So yeah, I think my instinctual response has gotten a lot better.
)
So I think I may have the only horse in the world who runs towards the danger. In the past, when we’ve been at barns that had large, open fields, Zac would chase deer, head straight up, not really sure what he was going to do if we caught them but having a blast all the same. He is so much fun!
Moral of the stories: face your horse’s fears – don’t chase them!
Independent Seat Article
May 18, 2010 at 5:06 pm · 1 CommentCategories: Aids, Articles, Classical Riding, Lunge Line, Relaxation, Rhythm, Tension, The Classical Seat
Tags: develop an independent seat, improving the seat, independent seat, ride with your seat, The Classical Seat
Developing An Independent Seat
By: Faith Meredith
Director, Meredith Manor International Equestrian Centre
Developing an independent seat is absolutely essential if a rider aspires to the upper levels of any equestrian sport. An independent seat is wonderful to have, beautiful to see, but difficult to describe in words. A rider with an independent seat can move each body part independently. Each part of his or her body is flexible enough and strong enough to do its job without any compensation in another part. He or she can balance perfectly over the horse’s center of gravity at any gait without any hint of gripping or tilting. She can shift her pelvis to half halt without tensing her shoulders or falling behind the vertical. He can shift his weight on his inside seat bone and bring his shoulders back to ask for a spin without collapsing a hip or grabbing with his legs.
An independent seat starts on the ground. If riders cannot independently control their body parts before getting in the saddle, there is not going to be a sudden transformation when their feet are in the stirrups. A rider whose balance on the ground is a bit shaky or who is physically unfit will not be able to achieve a completely independent seat once mounted. Activities that help develop both strength and balance such as skating, skiing, yoga, dance or martial arts can help riders cross train to achieve an independent seat for riding. Mounted riders can work without stirrups or reins on a lunge line or in a jumping lane to achieve balance without gripping. The more control a rider develops over his or her own body movements, the more precisely he or she will be able to use body language to communicate with a horse whether on the ground or from the saddle.
Relaxation is absolutely key to development of an independent seat and relaxation, too, starts on the ground. Meredith Manor’s “heeding” system of groundwork teaches students to move with relaxation and rhythm so that their horses will move that way too. Students learn that their body language communicates a huge vocabulary of nuances to their horses. This attitude of rhythm and relaxation and the understanding that even small movements can create huge responses in the horse also figure in the development of an independent seat when they carry them over from handling the horse from the ground to working with it under saddle. Starting out on reliable schoolmasters can help more timid riders relax as they develop balance and other skills on their way to achieving an independent seat.
The rider who is gripping with her thighs and knees and whose heels angle downward from a locked ankle may look like she has good form. She may even win ribbons. However, her stiff form blocks full communication with her horse. Her aids will be like cell phone static. They may be garbled. Worse still, the batteries may go dead and communication may stop altogether because the horse starts to ignore her constant aid pressures.
The rider with an independent seat is completely relaxed yet able to use any muscle independently of any other muscle at any time in order to use that muscle as an aid pressure whenever she wants. Her ankles, knees, hips, and elbows are relaxed, flexible, and soft. Her head and shoulders are loose, nodding almost imperceptibly at the top of her spinal column in rhythm to the horse’s gaits. There is no unproductive tension anywhere in her body. She is able to communicate with her horse with great nuance.
There is a mechanical level of understanding of horse communication that tells us what combinations of aids communicate what patterns to the horse when we ride. Riders need to comprehend this mechanical language but they also need to understand that it is like speaking only to their horses in the present tense. Communication may be clear but limited.
Developing an independent seat is like developing an understanding of more sophisticated verb forms. Now the rider can talk to the horse in the present tense, future tense, future perfect and so on. They can fine tune their performance by small degrees. Muscle memory develops over time so that the rider no longer even thinks about each mechanical aid sequence every time he or she asks the horse for a particular maneuver. Now they communicate so effortlessly that they appear to be of one mind. Both horse and rider have reached a level of athleticism that is a beautiful thing to see. This should be the ultimate goal of every serious rider.
© 2001-2010 Meredith Manor International Equestrian Centre. All rights reserved.
Faith Meredith has successfully trained and competed through FEI levels of dressage during her more than 30 years as a horse professional. She currently coaches riders in dressage, reining, and eventing in her capacity as the Director of Meredith Manor International Equestrian Centre (147 Saddle Lane, Waverly, WV 26184; 800.679.2603; www.meredithmanor.edu), an ACCET accredited equestrian educational institution.
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